a, \(y=sin^2x-2sinx+3cos^2x\)

\(=sin^2x-2sinx+3\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)

\(=3-2sinx-2sin^2x\)

Đặt \(sinx=t\left(t\in\left[0;1\right]\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=3-2t-2t^2\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-1\)

\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=3\)

b, \(y=sinx-cosx+sin2x+5\)

\(=sinx-cosx-\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+6\)

Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-t^2+t+6\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(0\right)\right\}=4-\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(0\right)\right\}=6\)

c, \(y=sinx-cosx+sinx.cosx-3\)

\(=sinx-cosx-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}t^2+t-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-2\)

a: ĐKXĐ: 2*sin x+1<>0

=>sin x<>-1/2

=>x<>-pi/6+k2pi và x<>7/6pi+k2pi

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{1+cosx}{2-cosx}>=0\)

mà 1+cosx>=0

nên 2-cosx>=0

=>cosx<=2(luôn đúng)

c ĐKXĐ: tan x>0

=>kpi<x<pi/2+kpi

d: ĐKXĐ: \(2\cdot cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)-1< >0\)

=>cos(x-pi/4)<>1/2

=>x-pi/4<>pi/3+k2pi và x-pi/4<>-pi/3+k2pi

=>x<>7/12pi+k2pi và x<>-pi/12+k2pi

e: ĐKXĐ: x-pi/3<>pi/2+kpi và x+pi/4<>kpi

=>x<>5/6pi+kpi và x<>kpi-pi/4

f: ĐKXĐ: cos^2x-sin^2x<>0

=>cos2x<>0

=>2x<>pi/2+kpi

=>x<>pi/4+kpi/2

Hàm số xác định trên R khi và chỉ khi:

\(sin^2x+\left(2m-3\right)cosx+3m-2>0;\forall x\in R\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-cos^2x+\left(2m-3\right)cosx+3m-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-\left(2m-3\right)t-3m+1< 0;\forall t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t+1< m\left(2t+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{t^2+3t+1}{2t+3}< m\) (do \(2t+3>0;\forall t\in\left[-1;1\right]\))

\(\Leftrightarrow m>\max\limits_{\left[-1;1\right]}\dfrac{t^2+3t+1}{2t+3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{t^2+3t+1}{2t+3}=\dfrac{t^2+t-2+2t+3}{2t+3}=\dfrac{\left(t-1\right)\left(t+2\right)}{2t+3}+1\)

Do \(-1\le t\le1\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(t-1\right)\left(t+2\right)}{2t+3}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\max\limits_{\left[-1;1\right]}\dfrac{t^2+3t+1}{2t+3}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow m>1\)

1. Hàm số xác định `<=> 1-cosx \ne 0<=>cosx \ne 1<=>x \ne k2π`

Vì: `1+cosx >=0 forallx ; 1-cosx >=0 forall x`

2. Hàm số xác định `<=> sin^2x \ne cos^2x <=> (1-cos2x)/2 \ne (1+cos2x)/2`

`<=>cos2x \ne 0<=> 2x \ne π/2+kπ <=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2`

3. Hàm số xác định `<=> cos2x \ne 0<=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2 (k \in ZZ)`.